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Conrad Hilton

2006 Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian
Prize Recipient

     

Regional Coordinator Manal Omar’s Journal
April 2005

Sunday, April 16th, another brave soul and humanitarian worker in Iraq was killed. I learned from a friend that Marla Ruzicka of Campaign for Innocent Victims in Conflict (CIVIC) was killed with her driver on the infamous Baghdad airport road. My friend knew that too many times I found out about a death of another aid worker through the cold ink on a paper, or the matter of fact announcement on one of the satellite channels. This time she wanted to make sure I heard the news of Marla from a friend. I felt an overwhelming sense of gratitude recalling how I first learned of another aide worker Margaret Hasan's alleged death.

I hung up the phone. I continued my meeting, and went home. I woke up early the next day and went to another meeting to organize Women for Women International’s conference on how women can negotiate their rights in the Iraqi constitution. Throughout the day I went from meeting to meeting, and continued my work.



Regional Coordinator Manal Omar’s Journal
March 2005

I wish everyone a wonderful International Women’s Day! For many, reflection and resolutions come at the start of the New Year, but for me, I always use International Women’s Day as a time of reflection on my challenges and accomplishments of the past year. No matter what obstacles I have faced, for some odd reason, I always feel optimistic and re-energized on March 8th, a day that women have celebrated since 1857. So I would like to seize this moment of strength I can draw on annually and use it as a chance for reflection on my time in Iraq.

For many of you, it has been a long time since I have written or since you have heard from me about events occurring on the ground in Iraq. I think the main reason I have not tried to capture the past few months experience on paper is a refusal to process what is happening, which at first sight may cause panic and seem like chaos. The whirlwind of feelings I have are very much intertwined with the feelings of the Iraqis I have lived with for now close to two years—making me appear to be just as fickle as they are. I switch back and forth from disappointment to hope to depression to optimism so quickly and frequently that I have developed mental whiplash. These changes of mood are understandable as the security situation could plummet almost anyone into depression. Yet the determination of the Iraqis to move forward also creates a strong sense of optimism. This optimism is contagious, and for someone immersed in the society, it cannot be denied. At the same time, the Iraqis’ fears, disappointment and feelings of betrayal at the deteriorating security situation in their country also is undeniable. The two overwhelming feelings make it seem like I am caught in a revolving door between hope and despair.

Regional Coordinator Manal Omar’s Journal
March 2004

With all of these experiences and the rollercoaster of emotions that have taken place in the last several months, nothing epitomizes it like the incidents that began this week. Within 48 hours, we were taken from ultimate bliss and accomplishment to complete terror and loss.

In celebration of March 8th, International Women's Day, our first of nine women's centers was opened. The string of events left everyone feeling on a complete high, and we were beginning to see the tangible fruits from our hard work. The day started off with Ambassador Bremmer coming to meet with the women who are part of our core program for breakfast. He sat in our traditional Arab style training room, and talked with our women about their expectations for the future. The day continued with further success after success. During the day, the Iraqi Transitional Administrative law was signed. Part of the law supports a goal of including 25% representation of women in the government, a goal that women in Iraq worked hard to gain. We hoped that the coincidence of this historic document signing falling on International Women's Day would not go unnoticed, and would symbolize the role women would have in the future of Iraq. We all felt at the top of the world.

Regional Coordinator Manal Omar’s Journal
December 2003

Well, I am not sure what to say. For the past few weeks the whisper in the back of my mind kept getting louder - what are you doing in Iraq? Why are you risking your life? Are you really making a difference? Today, the whisper was once more silenced.

I had the honor of being among Iraqi women - who I now see as my sisters - when they first heard of Saddam's capture. Thirty women leaders from Iraq were gathered at our conference, and almost all broke into tears and sobs after hearing that the man who had managed to reach into each individual's personal life - and rip it apart by killing their husbands, sons and fathers and raping and maiming their women - was brought to justice. Moreover, the man who brought one of the Arab world's greatest countries to its knees through a dictatorship of fear now found himself at the bottom.


Regional Coordinator Manal Omar’s Journal
October 2003

One of the biggest mistakes I made when I accepted the position to set up Women for Women International's local office in Baghdad was believing that I was prepared to face the destruction in post-conflict Iraq. With my experience working in Iraq in 1997 and 1998 with the United Nations Education Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and my experience working in other post-conflict areas, I was confident that I had a basic understanding that would provide me with an advantage over other aid workers just entering the country. It took a matter of seconds once I drove into Baghdad to realize I was grossly mistaken.

The capital I entered still had some resemblance to the city I had fallen in love with five years ago. There had truly been a magical connection established during my previous time in Baghdad, but I realized that there was so much more depth to the city and its people than I had previously recognized. The city still stood in its grandeur despite the destruction; a sense of cultural, historical, and artistic pride was still oozing out of every street corner. I have often described Baghdad as a woman who had been widowed on her wedding night; the beauty of the bride undeniable yet the pain of her suffering and losses would cause even the hardest of hearts to reach out in sympathy. The mysterious and contradictory attractiveness of Baghdad was still present, but there was something new that lurked in the shadows. Instantly I knew it was something more profound than the tanks and hummers roaring down the street. I had the eerie feeling that the true character of Baghdad that had been buried for over thirty-five years was finally finding its way to the surface. Little did I know that along with the revelation of the capital's character would come unspeakable stories and tales that would reveal the country's true heroines.